PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC. (NASDAQ:PEIX) Files An 8-K Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers

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PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC. (NASDAQ:PEIX) Files An 8-K Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers

Item 5.02

Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election
of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory
Arrangements of Certain Officers.

(e)On March 7, 2017, the Compensation Committee of the Board of
Directors of Pacific Ethanol, Inc. (the Company) adopted a
Short-Term Incentive Plan for 2017 (the Plan) applicable to the
Companys executive officers. The following is a description of
the Plan:

Effective Date: The Plan was adopted by the
compensation committee (the Compensation Committee) of the
Board of Directors of the Company on March 7, 2017.
Participants: The Companys Chief Executive Officer,
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, General
Counsel, Vice President of Commodities and Corporate
Development and Vice President of Supply and Trading
(collectively, Executive Officers), and other officer,
director and manager-level personnel will be eligible to
participate in the Plan.
Aggregate Plan Pool: The dollar amount of the
aggregate Plan pool will be established by the Compensation
Committee.
Awards: Awards under the Plan for Executive Officers
will be determined by the Compensation Committee. Awards
under the Plan for other officer, director and manager-level
personnel will be determined by the Companys executive
committee, within the limits of the Plan pool approved by the
Compensation Committee.
Individual Targets: The Plan payout targets for
Executive Officers will be determined by the Compensation
Committee. The Plan payout targets for other officer,
director and manager-level personnel will be set as a
percentage of a participants base salary in accordance with
compensation policies established by the Companys executive
committee or a participants employment agreement with the
Company.
Award Components: Awards under the Plan will be
based on two elements: financial performance and individual
performance. Company financial performance will be an element
in all participants awards. Each element will be assigned a
weighting based upon a participants role in the Company.
o The financial performance element will be based on earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization,
adjusted for certain non-cash and other adjustments, such as
asset impairments, purchase accounting adjustments and fair
value adjustments, established by the Compensation Committee
(Adjusted EBITDA). An Adjusted EBITDA goal will be
established for 2017 by the Compensation Committee. The
financial performance element is non-discretionary and will
be funded at a rate of 0% to 200% of the participants
targeted payout amount for the element based on the level of
actual Adjusted EBITDA compared to the Adjusted EBITDA goal.
o The individual performance element will be based on
individual participant goals based on quantitative criteria
and subjective elements established by each participants
supervisor, in consultation with the Companys executive
committee. The extent to which a participant will be deemed
to have achieved his or her individual performance goals will
be determined by the Companys executive committee in
consultation with the participants supervisor; provided,
however, that the extent to which a participant who is an
Executive Officer will be deemed to have achieved his or her
individual performance goals will be recommended by the
Companys Chief Executive Officer but ultimately determined by
the Compensation Committee. The individual performance
element is discretionary and will be funded at a rate of 0%
to 100% of the participants targeted payout amount for the
element.

In addition to incentive compensation payable under the Plan, the
Companys Compensation Committee retains the authority to grant
special discretionary cash and/or equity awards.

On March 8, 2017, the Compensation Committee authorized and
approved special discretionary cash bonuses to various Company
employees, including the Companys executive officers, in
recognition of their contributions to the Companys significant
progress in 2016 toward its strategic and other business
objectives. The special bonuses were paid on March 14, 2017 to
the Companys executive officers in the following amounts: Neil M.
Koehler, President, Chief Executive Offer and director
($100,000); Michael D. Kandris, Chief Operating Officer and
director ($50,000); Bryon T. McGregor, Chief Financial Officer
($50,000); Christopher W. Wright, Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary ($50,000); Paul P. Koehler, Vice President of
Commodities and Corporate Development ($25,000); and James R.
Sneed, Vice President of Supply and Trading ($25,000).

Item 8.01. Other Events.

The Company hereby sets forth the following updated description
of the Companys capital stock as of April 12, 2017:

Authorized and Outstanding Capital Stock

Our authorized capital stock consists of 300,000,000 shares of
common stock, $0.001 par value per share, 3,553,000 shares of
non-voting common stock, $0.001 par value per share, and
10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share,
of which 1,684,375 shares are designated as SeriesA Cumulative
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, or Series A Preferred
Stock, and 1,580,790 shares are designated as SeriesB Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock, or Series B Preferred Stock. As of
April 12, 2017, there were 14,726,402 shares of common stock,
2,100,931 shares of non-voting common stock, no shares of Series
A Preferred Stock and 926,942 shares of Series B Preferred Stock
issued and outstanding. The following description of our capital
stock does not purport to be complete and should be reviewed in
conjunction with our certificate of incorporation, including our
Certificate of Designations, Powers, Preferences and Rights of
the SeriesA Preferred Stock, or Series A Certificate of
Designations, our Certificate of Designations, Powers,
Preferences and Rights of the SeriesB Preferred Stock, or SeriesB
Certificate of Designations, and our bylaws.

Common Stock

All outstanding shares of our common stock are fully paid and
nonassessable. The following summarizes the rights of holders of
our common stock:

a holder of common stock is entitled to one vote per share on
all matters to be voted upon generally by the stockholders;
subject to preferences that may apply to shares of preferred
stock outstanding, the holders of common stock are entitled
to receive lawful dividends as may be declared by our Board
of Directors, or the Board;
upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders
of shares of common stock are entitled to receive a pro rata
portion of all our assets remaining for distribution after
satisfaction of all our liabilities and the payment of any
liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock;
there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable
to our common stock; and
there are no preemptive or conversion rights applicable to
our common stock.

Non-Voting Common Stock

The rights and preferences of shares of our non-voting common are
substantially the same in all respects to the rights and
preferences of shares of our common stock, except that (i) the
holders of shares of non-voting common stock are not be entitled
to vote, (ii) shares of non-voting common stock are convertible
into shares of common stock, and (iii) shares of non-voting
common stock are not be listed on any stock exchange including
The NASDAQ Capital Market.

The following summarizes the rights of holders of our non-voting
common stock:

a holder of non-voting common stock is not entitled to vote
on any matter submitted to a vote of the stockholders,
however such holders are entitled to prior notice of, and to
attend and observe, all meetings of the stockholders;
subject to preferences that may apply to shares of preferred
stock issued and outstanding, the holders of non-voting
common stock are entitled to receive lawful dividends as may
be declared by the Board on parity in all respects with the
holders of common stock, provided that if the holders of
common stock become entitled to receive a divided or
distribution of shares of common stock, holders of non-voting
common stock shall receive, in lieu of the shares of common
stock, an equal number of shares of non-voting common stock;
upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up Pacific Ethanol,
the holders of shares of common stock and non-voting common
stock will be entitled to receive a pro rata portion of all
of our assets remaining for distribution after satisfaction
of all our liabilities and the payment of any liquidation
preference of any outstanding preferred stock;
there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable
to our non-voting common stock; and
there are no preemptive rights applicable to our non-voting
common stock.

Conversion

Each share of non-voting common stock is convertible at the
option of the holder into one share of our common stock at any
time. The conversion price is subject to customary adjustment for
stock splits, stock combinations, stock dividends, mergers,
consolidations, reorganizations, share exchanges,
reclassifications, distributions of assets and issuances of
convertible securities, and the like.

No shares of non-voting common stock may be converted into common
stock if the holder of such shares or any of its affiliates
would, after such conversion, beneficially own in excess of 9.99%
of our outstanding shares of common stock (sometimes referred to
as the Blocker). The Blocker applicable to the conversion of
shares of non-voting common stock may be raised or lowered at the
option of the holder to any percentage not in excess of 9.99%,
except that any increase will only be effective upon 61-days
prior notice to us.

When shares of non-voting common stock cease to be held by the
initial holder or an affiliate of an initial holder of such
shares, such shares shall automatically convert into one share of
our common stock.

Preferred Stock

Our Board is authorized to issue from time to time, in one or
more designated series, any or all of our authorized but unissued
shares of preferred stock with dividend, redemption, conversion,
exchange, voting and other provisions as may be provided in that
particular series. The issuance need not be approved by our
common stockholders and need only be approved by holders, if any,
of our Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock if,
as described below, the shares of preferred stock to be issued
have preferences that are senior to or on parity with those of
our Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock.

The rights of the holders of our common stock, Series A Preferred
Stock and Series B Preferred Stock will be subject to, and may be
adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any preferred
stock that may be issued in the future. Issuance of a new series
of preferred stock, while providing desirable flexibility in
connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate
purposes, could have the effect of entrenching our Board and
making it more difficult for a third-party to acquire, or
discourage a third-party from acquiring, a majority of our
outstanding voting stock. The following is a summary of the terms
of the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series B Preferred Stock.

Series B Preferred Stock

As of April 12, 2017, 926,942 shares of Series B Preferred Stock
were issued and outstanding and an aggregate of 1,419,210 shares
of Series B Preferred Stock had been converted into shares of our
common stock. The converted shares of Series B Preferred Stock
have been returned to undesignated preferred stock. A balance of
653,848 shares of Series B Preferred Stock remain authorized for
issuance.

Rank and Liquidation Preference

Shares of Series B Preferred Stock rank prior to our common stock
as to distribution of assets upon liquidation events, which
include a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Pacific
Ethanol, whether voluntary or involuntary. The liquidation
preference of each share of Series B Preferred Stock is equal to
$19.50, or the Series B Issue Price, plus any accrued but unpaid
dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock. If assets remain after
the amounts are distributed to the holders of Series B Preferred
Stock, the assets shall be distributed pro rata, on an
as-converted to common stock basis, to the holders of our common
stock and Series B Preferred Stock. The written consent of a
majority of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock is
required before we can authorize the issuance of any class or
series of capital stock that ranks senior to or on parity with
shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

Dividend Rights

As long as shares of Series B Preferred Stock remain outstanding,
each holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to
receive, and shall be paid quarterly in arrears, in cash out of
funds legally available therefor, cumulative dividends, in an
amount equal to 7.0% of the Series B Issue Price per share per
annum with respect to each share of Series B Preferred Stock. The
dividends may, at our option, be paid in shares of Series B
Preferred Stock valued at the Series B Issue Price. In the event
we declare, order, pay or make a dividend or other distribution
on our common stock, other than a dividend or distribution made
in common stock, the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock
shall be entitled to receive with respect to each share of Series
B Preferred Stock held, any dividend or distribution that would
be received by a holder of the number of shares of our common
stock into which the Series B Preferred Stock is convertible on
the record date for the dividend or distribution.

The Series B Preferred Stock ranks pari passu with respect to
dividends and liquidation rights with the Series A Preferred
Stock and pari passu with respect to any class or series of
capital stock specifically ranking on parity with the Series B
Preferred Stock.

Optional Conversion Rights

Each share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible at the
option of the holder into shares of our common stock at any time.
Each share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible into the
number of shares of common stock as calculated by multiplying the
number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be converted by
the Series B Issue Price, and dividing the result thereof by the
conversion price. The conversion price was initially $682.50 per
share of Series B Preferred Stock, subject to adjustment;
therefore, each share of Series B Preferred Stock was initially
convertible into 0.03 shares of common stock, which number is
equal to the quotient of the Series B Issue Price of $19.50
divided by the initial conversion price of $682.50 per share of
Series B Preferred Stock. Accrued and unpaid dividends are to be
paid in cash upon any conversion.

Mandatory Conversion Rights

In the event of a Transaction which will result in an internal
rate of return to holders of Series B Preferred Stock of 25% or
more, each share of Series B Preferred Stock shall, concurrently
with the closing of the Transaction, be converted into shares of
common stock. A Transaction is defined as a sale, lease,
conveyance or disposition of all or substantially all of our
capital stock or assets or a merger, consolidation, share
exchange, reorganization or other transaction or series of
related transactions (whether involving us or a subsidiary) in
which the stockholders immediately prior to the transaction do
not retain a majority of the voting power in the surviving
entity. Any mandatory conversion will be made into the number of
shares of common stock determined on the same basis as the
optional conversion rights above. Accrued and unpaid dividends
are to be paid in cash upon any conversion.

No shares of Series B Preferred Stock will be converted into
common stock on a mandatory basis unless at the time of the
proposed conversion we have on file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission an effective registration statement with
respect to the shares of common stock issued or issuable to the
holders on conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock then issued
or issuable to the holders and the shares of common stock are
eligible for trading on The NASDAQ Stock Market (or approved by
and listed on a stock exchange approved by the holders of 66 2/3%
of the then outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock).

Conversion Price Adjustments

The conversion price is subject to customary adjustment for stock
splits, stock combinations, stock dividends, mergers,
consolidations, reorganizations, share exchanges,
reclassifications, distributions of assets and issuances of
convertible securities, and the like. The conversion price is
also subject to downward adjustments if we issue shares of common
stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of
common stock, other than specified excluded securities, at per
share prices less than the then effective conversion price. In
this event, the conversion price shall be reduced to the price
determined by dividing (i) an amount equal to the sum of (a) the
number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately prior to
the issue or sale multiplied by the then existing conversion
price, and (b) the consideration, if any, received by us upon
such issue or sale, by (ii) the total number of shares of common
stock outstanding immediately after the issue or sale. For
purposes of determining the number of shares of common stock
outstanding as provided in clauses (i) and (ii) above, the number
of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of all
outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, and the exercise
of all outstanding securities convertible into or exercisable for
shares of common stock, will be deemed to be outstanding.

The conversion price will not be adjusted in the case of the
issuance or sale of the following: (i) securities issued to our
employees, officers or directors or options to purchase common
stock granted by us to our employees, officers or directors under
any option plan, agreement or other arrangement duly adopted by
us and the grant of which is approved by the compensation
committee of our Board; (ii) the Series B Preferred Stock and any
common stock issued upon conversion of the Series B Preferred
Stock; (iii) securities issued on the conversion of any
convertible securities, in each case, outstanding on the date of
the filing of the Series B Certificate of Designations; and (iv)
securities issued in connection with a stock split, stock
dividend, combination, reorganization, recapitalization or other
similar event for which adjustment is made in accordance with the
foregoing.

Voting Rights and Protective Provisions

The Series B Preferred Stock votes together with all other
classes and series of our voting stock as a single class on all
actions to be taken by our stockholders. Each share of Series B
Preferred Stock entitles the holder thereof to the number of
votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into which
each share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible on all
matters to be voted on by our stockholders, however, the number
of votes for each share of Series B Preferred Stock may not
exceed the number of shares of common stock into which each share
of Series B Preferred Stock would be convertible if the
applicable conversion price were $682.50 (subject to appropriate
adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, combinations and
other similar recapitalizations affecting the shares).

We are not permitted, without first obtaining the written consent
of the holders of at least a majority of the then outstanding
shares of Series B Preferred Stock voting as a separate class,
to:

increase or decrease the total number of authorized shares of
Series B Preferred Stock or the authorized shares of our
common stock reserved for issuance upon conversion of the
Series B Preferred Stock (except as otherwise required by our
certificate of incorporation or the Series B Certificate of
Designations);
increase or decrease the number of authorized shares of
preferred stock or common stock (except as otherwise required
by our certificate of incorporation or the Series B
Certificate of Designations);
alter, amend, repeal, substitute or waive any provision of
our certificate of incorporation or our bylaws, so as to
affect adversely the voting powers, preferences or other
rights, including the liquidation preferences, dividend
rights, conversion rights, redemption rights or any reduction
in the stated value of the Series B Preferred Stock, whether
by merger, consolidation or otherwise;
authorize, create, issue or sell any securities senior to or
on parity with the Series B Preferred Stock or securities
that are convertible into securities senior to or on parity
the Series B Preferred Stock with respect to voting,
dividend, liquidation or redemption rights, including
subordinated debt;
authorize, create, issue or sell any securities junior to the
Series B Preferred Stock other than common stock or
securities that are convertible into securities junior to
Series B Preferred Stock other than common stock with respect
to voting, dividend, liquidation or redemption rights,
including subordinated debt;
authorize, create, issue or sell any additional shares of
Series B Preferred Stock other than the Series B Preferred
Stock initially authorized, created, issued and sold, Series
B Preferred Stock issued as payment of dividends and Series B
Preferred Stock issued in replacement or exchange therefore;

engage in a Transaction that would result in an internal rate
of return to holders of Series B Preferred Stock of less than
25%;
declare or pay any dividends or distributions on our capital
stock in a cumulative amount in excess of the dividends and
distributions paid on the Series B Preferred Stock in
accordance with the Series B Certificate of Designations;
authorize or effect the voluntary liquidation, dissolution,
recapitalization, reorganization or winding up of our
business; or
purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of our capital
stock other than Series B Preferred Stock, or any warrants or
other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any options
for the purchase of, our capital stock or securities
convertible into or exchangeable for our capital stock.

Reservation of Shares

We initially were required to reserve 3,000,000 shares of common
stock for issuance upon conversion of shares of Series B
Preferred Stock and are required to maintain a sufficient number
of reserved shares of common stock to allow for the conversion of
all shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

Series A Preferred Stock

As of April 12, 2017, no shares of Series A Preferred Stock were
issued and outstanding and an aggregate of 5,315,625 shares of
Series A Preferred Stock had been converted into shares of our
common stock and returned to undesignated preferred stock. A
balance of 1,684,375 shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain
authorized for issuance. The rights and preferences of the Series
A Preferred Stock are substantially the same as the Series B
Preferred Stock, except as follows:

the Series A Issue Price, on which the Series A Preferred
Stock liquidation preference is based, is $16.00 per share;
dividends accrue and are payable at a rate per annum of 5.0%
of the Series A Issue Price per share;
each share of Series A Preferred Stock is convertible at a
rate equal to the Series A Issue Price divided by an initial
conversion price of $840.00 per share;
holders of the Series A Preferred Stock have a number of
votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into
which each share of Series A Preferred Stock is convertible
on all matters to be voted on by our stockholders, voting
together as a single class; provided, however, that the
number of votes for each share of Series A Preferred Stock
shall not exceed the number of shares of common stock into
which each share of Series A Preferred Stock would be
convertible if the applicable conversion price were $943.95
(subject to appropriate adjustment for stock splits, stock
dividends, combinations and other similar recapitalizations
affecting the shares); and

we are not permitted, without first obtaining the written
consent of the holders of at least a majority of the then
outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock voting as a
separate class, to:
o change the number of members of our Board to be more than
nine members or less than seven members;
o effect any material change in our industry focus or that of
our subsidiaries, considered on a consolidated basis;
o authorize or engage in, or permit any subsidiary to authorize
or engage in, any transaction or series of transactions with
one of our or our subsidiaries current or former officers,
directors or members with value in excess of $100,000,
excluding compensation or the grant of options approved by
our Board; or
o authorize or engage in, or permit any subsidiary to authorize
or engage in, any transaction with any entity or person that
is affiliated with any of our or our subsidiaries current or
former directors, officers or members, excluding any director
nominated by the initial holder of the Series B Preferred
Stock.

Preemptive Rights

Holders of our Series A Preferred Stock have preemptive rights to
purchase a pro rata portion of all capital stock or securities
convertible into capital stock that we issue, sell or exchange,
or agree to issue, sell or exchange, or reserve or set aside for
issuance, sale or exchange. We must deliver each holder of our
Series A Preferred Stock a written notice of any proposed or
intended issuance, sale or exchange of capital stock or
securities convertible into capital stock which must include a
description of the securities and the price and other terms upon
which they are to be issued, sold or exchanged together with the
identity of the persons or entities (if known) to which or with
which the securities are to be issued, sold or exchanged, and an
offer to issue and sell to or exchange with the holder of the
Series A Preferred Stock the holders pro rata portion of the
securities, and any additional amount of the securities should
the other holders of Series A Preferred Stock subscribe for less
than the full amounts for which they are entitled to subscribe.
In the case of a public offering of our common stock for a
purchase price of at least $12.00 per share and a total gross
offering price of at least $50 million, the preemptive rights of
the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be limited to
50% of the securities. Holders of our Series A Preferred Stock
have a 30 day period during which to accept the offer. We will
have 90 days from the expiration of this 30 day period to issue,
sell or exchange all or any part of the securities as to which
the offer has not been accepted by the holders of the Series A
Preferred Stock, but only as to the offerees or purchasers
described in the offer and only upon the terms and conditions
that are not more favorable, in the aggregate, to the offerees or
purchasers or less favorable to us than those contained in the
offer.

The preemptive rights of the holders of the Series A Preferred
Stock do not apply to any of the following securities: (i)
securities issued to our employees, officers or directors or
options to purchase common stock granted by us to our employees,
officers or directors under any option plan, agreement or other
arrangement duly adopted by us and the grant of which is approved
by the compensation committee of our Board; (ii) the Series A
Preferred Stock and any common stock issued upon conversion of
the Series A Preferred Stock; (iii) securities issued on the
conversion of any convertible securities, in each case,
outstanding on the date of the filing of the Series A Certificate
of Designations; (iv) securities issued in connection with a
stock split, stock dividend, combination, reorganization,
recapitalization or other similar event for which adjustment is
made in accordance with the Series A Certificate of Designations;
and (v) the issuance of our securities issued for consideration
other than cash as a result of a merger, consolidation,
acquisition or similar business combination by us approved by our
Board.


About PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC. (NASDAQ:PEIX)

Pacific Ethanol, Inc. is a producer and marketer of low-carbon renewable fuels in the United States. The Company’s segments include a production segment and a marketing segment. As of December 31, 2016, the Company owned and operated eight ethanol production facilities, of which four plants are in the Western states of California, Oregon and Idaho, and four of its plants are located in the Midwestern states of Illinois and Nebraska. As of December 31, 2016, its plants had a combined ethanol production capacity of 515 million gallons per year. The Company markets all the ethanol and co-products produced at its plants as well as ethanol produced by third parties. The Company produces ethanol and co-products at its production facilities. Its plants are located on the West Coast and in the Midwest. The Company produces ethanol and co-products at its production facilities. Its plants are located on the West Coast and in the Midwest are in the heart of the Corn Belt.

PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC. (NASDAQ:PEIX) Recent Trading Information

PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC. (NASDAQ:PEIX) closed its last trading session 00.00 at 6.95 with 396,504 shares trading hands.